Emergencies happen when you least expect them, and being prepared to act quickly can make all the difference in saving your dog’s life. One of the most important life-saving techniques every pet owner should know is how to perform CPR on their dog. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to take if your dog ever needs CPR.
When to Administer CPR to Your Dog
CPR is only necessary when your dog has stopped breathing or their heart has stopped beating. If your dog is unresponsive, has no pulse, or isn’t breathing, immediate action is required. Call your emergency veterinary clinic right away and begin CPR while you’re on the way.
Understanding the ABCs of Pet CPR: Airway, Breathing, Circulation
To perform CPR effectively, remember the basic ABCs of pet CPR:
- A – Airway: Ensure your dog’s airway is clear. Open their mouth gently and remove any visible obstructions.
- B – Breathing: Check if your dog is breathing. If they’re not, give rescue breaths.
- C – Circulation: Check for a heartbeat. If you can’t feel a pulse, you’ll need to perform chest compressions.
Step 1: Assessing Your Dog’s Condition
Before you begin, make sure your dog is unresponsive. Gently tap them, call their name, and check for signs of life. If there’s no response, check for a pulse and breathing.
Step 2: Performing Chest Compressions and Rescue Breaths
- Chest Compressions: Place your hands over your dog’s chest, just behind their elbows. Apply firm, steady pressure to compress the chest about 1/3 to 1/2 of its width. For small dogs, use one hand; for large dogs, use both hands.
- Rescue Breaths: After 30 compressions, give two rescue breaths. Seal your mouth around your dog’s nose and mouth, and breathe gently into their lungs.
Step 3: Ensuring Proper Technique and Timing
Continue alternating chest compressions and rescue breaths at a rate of 30:2 (30 compressions, 2 breaths). Keep your movements steady and controlled. Don’t stop until your dog begins to breathe or until you reach the vet.
When to Seek Emergency Veterinary Care
Always seek professional care after administering CPR, even if your dog starts breathing again. Emergency care will help ensure your dog’s recovery and monitor for any complications.
Being Prepared Can Save Your Pet’s Life
CPR is a critical skill for any pet owner, and knowing how to perform it can make a life-saving difference in an emergency. With the right training and preparation, you can give your dog the best chance of survival.
Ask your vet about CPR, we would be happy to teach you.
